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A developmental psychologist is designing an anonymous, minimal-risk survey measuring screen time in teenagers. Apply the principles of implied consent to outline the two steps the researcher must take to ethically collect data without using signed, written consent forms.

Question: A developmental psychologist is designing an anonymous, minimal-risk survey measuring screen time in teenagers. Apply the principles of implied consent to outline the two steps the researcher must take to ethically collect data without using signed, written consent forms.

Sample answer: First, the researcher must design the study to ensure it poses minimal risk and submit it to the Institutional Review Board (IRB) for approval to use implied consent. Second, they must clearly present the study details in the survey introduction so that the participant's voluntary completion and submission of the survey can be accepted by the IRB as evidence of informed consent.

Key points:

  • Submit the minimal-risk research proposal to the IRB to approve the implied consent protocol.
  • Provide clear information in the survey introduction so participants understand participation is voluntary.
  • Use the voluntary completion and submission of the survey instrument as the documentation/evidence of consent.

Rubric: The response must apply the principles of implied consent by detailing the requirement to have the study evaluated as minimal risk by an IRB, and explaining that the participant's voluntary completion and submission of the survey serves as the actual mechanism of consent.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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