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A psychologist suspects that a correlation found between employee commute time and job satisfaction is actually driven by a third variable: employee salary. In one or two sentences, state what specific statistical technique the psychologist should apply to evaluate the commute-satisfaction relationship independently of salary.

Question: A psychologist suspects that a correlation found between employee commute time and job satisfaction is actually driven by a third variable: employee salary. In one or two sentences, state what specific statistical technique the psychologist should apply to evaluate the commute-satisfaction relationship independently of salary.

Sample answer: The psychologist should apply a partial correlation. This technique will allow them to statistically control for salary to determine if the relationship between commute time and job satisfaction exists independently.

Key points:

  • Identifies partial correlation as the correct statistical technique.
  • Recognizes that the technique is used to statistically control for the third variable (salary).
  • Applies the concept of examining independent relationships to the provided variables.

Rubric: The student must correctly identify partial correlation as the technique used to statistically control for a third variable.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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