Short Answer

A research team is conducting a meta-analysis to determine the overall effectiveness of a popular behavioral therapy. Apply your understanding of the purpose of the Journal of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis to explain why the team must search this specific journal during their literature search.

Question: A research team is conducting a meta-analysis to determine the overall effectiveness of a popular behavioral therapy. Apply your understanding of the purpose of the Journal of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis to explain why the team must search this specific journal during their literature search.

Sample answer: The team must search this journal because traditional psychology journals suffer from publication bias and rarely print studies with non-significant results. By searching the Journal of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis, the team can find and include null findings in their meta-analysis, preventing them from overestimating the therapy's true effectiveness.

Key points:

  • Traditional journals exhibit publication bias by omitting non-significant findings.
  • Searching the Journal of Articles in Support of the Null Hypothesis retrieves these hidden null findings.
  • Including these null results is critical for calculating an accurate, unbiased overall effect size in the meta-analysis.

Rubric: The response must apply the concept of the journal to a meta-analysis scenario by explaining that: 1) Traditional journals omit null results due to publication bias. 2) Searching this specialized journal allows the researchers to retrieve non-significant findings. 3) Including these null findings is necessary to calculate an accurate, unbiased overall effect size.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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