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According to APA Standard 8.09, what are the primary ethical mandates and obligations imposed on psychological researchers regarding the use and treatment of nonhuman animal subjects?
Question: According to APA Standard 8.09, what are the primary ethical mandates and obligations imposed on psychological researchers regarding the use and treatment of nonhuman animal subjects?
Sample answer: APA Standard 8.09 dictates that researchers must use alternative methods to nonhuman animal subjects whenever they can. When animals must be used, researchers are ethically obligated to acquire, care for, and use them humanely, taking steps to minimize any harm to them. The standard also notes that animal research is ethically acceptable in certain cases when its benefits outweigh its costs.
Key points:
- Researchers are mandated to use alternative methods to nonhuman animal subjects whenever they can.
- When animal subjects must be used, researchers are obligated to acquire, care for, and use them humanely.
- Researchers must take steps to minimize any harm to the nonhuman animal subjects.
- The benefits of animal research can outweigh its costs, making it ethically acceptable in certain cases.
Rubric: The response must recall that researchers are mandated to use alternative methods when possible. It must state that when animals are used, they must be acquired, cared for, and used humanely. It must mention the obligation to minimize harm to the subjects. It should also note that benefits can outweigh costs, making the research ethically acceptable in certain cases.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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