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According to the principle of the continuous nature of research ethics, during which specific phases of the research process do ethical considerations arise? State the phases in chronological order starting from before data collection begins through the end of the study's lifecycle.
Question: According to the principle of the continuous nature of research ethics, during which specific phases of the research process do ethical considerations arise? State the phases in chronological order starting from before data collection begins through the end of the study's lifecycle.
Sample answer: Ethical considerations are continuous and occur throughout the entire research lifecycle. They first emerge during the initial study design and planning phases, which occur long before data collection begins. They continue during the data collection phase, and they persist throughout the analysis and publication process. Finally, ethical considerations continue to arise even after the study has officially concluded.
Key points:
- Ethical considerations begin during the initial study design and planning phases.
- Ethical issues arise during the data collection period.
- Ethical responsibilities continue throughout the data analysis and publication process.
- Ethical considerations remain active even after the study has concluded.
Rubric: Answers must list the following four distinct phases in chronological order to receive full credit: 1) Initial study design and planning phases (before data collection), 2) Data collection, 3) Data analysis and the publication process, and 4) After the study has concluded.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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