Essay

According to the provided text, when a researcher conceptualizes a specific behavior or psychological characteristic as a single measurable variable, what dimensions of this variable do they focus on? Additionally, list the three concrete examples of single-variable research questions mentioned in the text.

Question: According to the provided text, when a researcher conceptualizes a specific behavior or psychological characteristic as a single measurable variable, what dimensions of this variable do they focus on? Additionally, list the three concrete examples of single-variable research questions mentioned in the text.

Sample answer: When conceptualizing a specific behavior or psychological characteristic as a single variable, researchers focus on its frequency or intensity. The three examples of single-variable research questions mentioned in the text are: 1) how many words people speak daily on average, 2) how accurate individuals' memories of traumatic events are, and 3) what proportion of the population seeks professional treatment for depression.

Key points:

  • Focuses on the frequency of the behavior or characteristic.
  • Focuses on the intensity of the behavior or characteristic.
  • Identifies the example regarding the average number of words people speak daily.
  • Identifies the example regarding the accuracy of memories of traumatic events.
  • Identifies the example regarding the proportion of the population seeking professional treatment for depression.

Rubric: To receive full credit, the response must correctly identify both dimensions (frequency and intensity) and list all three examples of single-variable questions mentioned in the text (average daily words spoken, accuracy of traumatic memories, and proportion seeking depression treatment).

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Updated 2026-05-27

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KPU

Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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