Acquiring knowledge about risk factors of an environmental hazard and the proper behavioral responses to such hazards.

Adaptation behavior: information seeking

Structural procedures to make prior to an environmental hazard, as to lessen the impact on overall health and safety. 

Adaptation behavior: Preparative actions

Behaviors to protect against the fallout of an ongoing hazard. (Ex. Wearing gas masks in heavily polluted air). 

Adaption behavior: Protective actions

Behaviors that can be conceptualized as health behaviors, wherein people avoid harmful effects of the environment by adapting to environmental issues. These behaviors can be categorized into three groups: 1. Information seeking 2. Preparative actions 3. Protective actions

Syracuse University

Health psychology can offer significant insights into promoting and advancing environmental health through education and enhancement of our understanding of pro-environmental behavior. In addition, applications of health behavior change models attempt to explain pro-environmental behavior (mitigation behaviors), while integrating health and environmental psychology could expand behaviors that seek to prevent the negative effects of environmental issues on human health (adaptation behaviors). Both fields are involved in explaining mitigation & adaptation behaviors.

Health psychology's impact on environmental health

Inauen, J., Contzen, N., Frick, V., Kadel, P., Keller, J., Kollmann, J., Mata, J., & van Valkengoed, A. M. (2021). Environmental issues are health issues: Making a case and setting an agenda for environmental health psychology. European Psychologist, 26(3), 219–229. https://doi-org.libezproxy2.syr.edu/10.1027/1016-9040/a000438

Environmental Issues Are Health
Issues: Making a Case and Setting an Agenda for Environmental
Health Psychology

Explains health behaviors (taking vaccinations) and pro-environmental behaviors (preserving wildlife/clean air quality) by addressing risk factors. 

Protection motivation theory

Behaviors that help reduce adverse impact people have on their environment. Lifestyle changes such as walking rather then driving,  engaging in recycling and the use of safe sanitation all work towards mitigation of harmful effects.  



Learn Before

Related

Learn After