Hoffman, K. (2022). Adverse Child Events (ACES) and their Negative, Long-Term: Impacts on Mental, Behavioral, and Physical Health. 12. 10.53870/silex.2022121196 -ACEs can lead to disrupted neurodevelopment -This negative impact on development makes one more prone to disease, social issues -The higher probability of disability and disease may cause an earlier death from health related issues