These drugs are particularly effective if an individual is struggling with depression AND ADHD, as they seem to put a damper on hyperactivity, impulses, and aggression. However, the ability to concentrate is not well fixed by anti-depressants. 

University of Rochester

There are three types of medication that can be used to treat ADHD:
- Stimulants
- Non-stimulants
- Antidepressants (people with ADHD may have additional mental health issues like depression and anxiety, and they may take an antidepressant to treat those issues along with a stimulant for ADHD).

ADHD: Medication

Though there is no cure, there are treatments to help manage symptoms. Like most treatments for mental disorders and psychological issues, the best treatment is often a combination of therapy and medication. For children with ADHD, therapy is often recommended for their parents/guardians so they know how to better handle the symptoms their child manifests. 

Regarding medications, stimulants are the most frequently prescribed. However, other kinds are prescribed, as stimulants don't work for everyone.

- Stimulants
- Non-stimulants
- Anti-depressants

ADHD Treatment

Bhandari, S. (2021, June 14). Nonstimulant ADHD Drugs: Uses, Types, Side Effects, and More. WebMD. https://www.webmd.com/add-adhd/adhd-nonstimulant-drugs-therapy. 

Nonstimulant ADHD meds WebMD

Stimulant medications like methylphenidate (Ritalin) and amphetamine with dextroamphetamine (Adderall) are a common treatment for ADHD. These drugs function by elevating dopamine activity in the brain, which helps improve concentration. They are effective for 70-80% of individuals with ADHD, especially those with moderate to severe cases. However, they can have side effects like headaches, sleep loss, and irritability, and there are concerns about potential for addiction, heart issues, and psychiatric problems.

Stimulant Medication in ADHD

Though these medications tend to be slower acting, they come with less risks than stimulant medications, including less risk for agitation, sleeplessness, and lack of appetite. They also do not pose much of an addiction risk. They can also last longer. That isn't to say they come without any side effect risk. Though side effects differ by medication, suicidal thoughts, fatigue, nausea, and stomach aches are common. 

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