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Based on the concept of standardizing research procedures, define what an automated procedure is and recall the two primary methodological benefits it provides in a psychology experiment by minimizing the researcher's direct involvement.
Question: Based on the concept of standardizing research procedures, define what an automated procedure is and recall the two primary methodological benefits it provides in a psychology experiment by minimizing the researcher's direct involvement.
Sample answer: An automated procedure is a testing method that utilizes software or computer presentations to deliver study instructions and collect data from participants without direct human interaction. The two primary methodological benefits it provides are: (1) serving as a standardization tool that significantly reduces unintended variation in how the procedure is carried out, and (2) eliminating opportunities for experimenter expectancy effects by minimizing the experimenter's role in the testing process.
Key points:
- Defines an automated procedure as utilizing software or computer presentations to deliver instructions and collect data.
- Specifies that automation operates without direct human interaction.
- Recalls that minimizing the experimenter's role serves as a standardization tool to reduce unintended variation.
- Recalls that automation eliminates opportunities for experimenter expectancy effects.
Rubric: A complete answer must accurately define an automated procedure (mentioning software/computers delivering instructions and collecting data without direct human interaction) and state the two benefits: reduction of unintended variation (or standardization) and elimination of experimenter expectancy effects.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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