Kramer, U. (2010). Coping and defence mechanisms: What's the difference?–Second act. Psychology and psychotherapy: theory, research and practice, 83(2), 207-221.

New York University

Add reference nodes for Defense Mechanism here.

References for Defense Mechanism

Coping and Defence Mechanisms: What's the Difference? (Kramer, 2010)

Nortje, A. (2023, October 9). Defense mechanisms in psychology explained (+ examples). PositivePsychology.com. https://positivepsychology.com/defense-mechanisms-in-psychology/

Learn Before

Related