- Complicated diagram by the Bureau of Justice Statistics of the Criminal Justice System in America

Criminal Justice System Diagram

- The Criminal Justice system is anything related to the arrest, prosecution, defense, imprisonment and supervised release of criminals

Ohio State University, Columbus

Study of etiology, prevention, control, and treatment of crime/delinquency, including detecting and measuring; crime, legislation, criminal law practice, law enforcement, judicial, and the correctional system.

Criminology

“Criminal Justice System.” Definition of Criminal Justice System - Oregon Legal Glossary, https://www.oregonlaws.org/glossary/definition/criminal_justice_system.

Oregon Laws "Criminal Justice System"

Possible Placements for Criminology:
- Under Social Sciences, as a "root node"
- Under Sociology, its current location, as in it' s not a discipline


Debate on the Placement of Criminology:

- Violent Crime
- Property Crime
- White-Collar Crime
- Organized Crime
- Consenual Crime

Types of Crime

Criminology References

- Classical
- Positivist/Biological
- Economic
- Psychological
- Sociological

Major Criminological Schools of Thought

How Crime is Measured in the USA

Deviant actions violate social norms, whereas crimes violate laws, which are codified norms. An action can therefore be deviant without being a crime—for example, picking one's nose in public. Under these definitions, crimes are deviant actions, but not all deviant actions are crimes.

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