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Define a bipolar scale in the context of psychological survey design. In your answer, explain the type of spectrum it measures, provide a standard example of its opposing endpoints, and specify the format length that is typically considered most effective for this type of scale.

Question: Define a bipolar scale in the context of psychological survey design. In your answer, explain the type of spectrum it measures, provide a standard example of its opposing endpoints, and specify the format length that is typically considered most effective for this type of scale.

Sample answer: A bipolar scale is a rating scale that measures a construct along a dichotomous spectrum, which runs between two opposite poles. A standard example of this is a scale measuring liking that ranges from 'Like very much' to 'Dislike very much'. For bipolar scales, a 77-point format is typically the most effective.

Key points:

  • Defines a bipolar scale as measuring a construct along a dichotomous spectrum
  • Provides an example of opposing endpoints at each end of the spectrum
  • Specifies that a 77-point format is typically the most effective layout

Rubric: To receive full credit, the answer must: (1) Define a bipolar scale as measuring a construct along a dichotomous spectrum; (2) Provide a standard example of opposing endpoints (such as 'Like very much' to 'Dislike very much'); and (3) Correctly identify that a 77-point format is typically the most effective.

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Updated 2026-05-26

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KPU

Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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