Learn Before
Diagnose the formatting errors in this student's references section. Explain why these choices violate APA guidelines and describe how the student should correct each error to comply with APA style.
Case context: A student submits a draft of their psychology research report. At the end of their Discussion section, they leave one empty line and then type the heading 'References' left-aligned. Below it, they provide a single-spaced list of their sources. The student has ordered the entries alphabetically by the title of the works rather than by the authors' names.
Question: Diagnose the formatting errors in this student's references section. Explain why these choices violate APA guidelines and describe how the student should correct each error to comply with APA style.
Sample answer: The student has made four formatting errors. First, the references section must begin on a new page instead of directly after the Discussion section. Second, the heading 'References' must be centered at the top of the page, not left-aligned. Third, the list must be double-spaced rather than single-spaced. Fourth, the sources must be ordered alphabetically by the last name of the first author rather than by the title of the works.
Key points:
- Diagnose the incorrect page placement and explain that the references section requires a new page.
- Diagnose the left-aligned heading and explain that it must be centered.
- Diagnose the single-spacing and explain that the entire list must be double-spaced.
- Diagnose the sorting method and explain that entries are ordered alphabetically by the last name of the first author.
Rubric: Students should be graded on their ability to identify and correct the four key errors: page placement (needs new page), heading alignment (needs to be centered), spacing (needs to be double-spaced), and ordering method (needs to be alphabetical by the first author's last name).
0
1
Tags
KPU
Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
Related
How are entries primarily ordered in the references section of an APA-style manuscript?
Arrange the following steps in the correct sequential order used to sort entries in an APA-style references section.
You are finalizing the references section for a psychology research report. Match each organizational scenario with the specific APA layout or sorting rule you must apply.
According to APA layout rules, a references section should list 'Miller, P., & Brown, S. (2020)' before 'Miller, P., & Adams, T. (2024)' because the 2020 publication date is chronologically earlier.
Imagine you are developing the final section of a psychology research manuscript and need to organize the following three sources into a compliant structure:
- Smith, , & Doe, ()
- Smith, , & Brown, ()
- Smith, , & Brown, ()
Which comprehensive plan for the section's layout and internal organization correctly synthesizes all APA standards?
According to APA style layout guidelines, the references section is formatted as a single-spaced list of sources to conserve space at the end of the manuscript.
Match each APA-style references section component or sorting rule with its correct formatting or organizational description.
A researcher is evaluating whether to start the references section immediately after the Discussion or on a separate page. To comply with APA standards, the researcher should ensure the section begins on a(n) _____ page.
A researcher's APA-style reference list includes three entries sharing the same first author: 'Smith, A., & Adams, B. (2021)', 'Smith, A., & Brown, C. (2015)', and 'Smith, A., & Brown, C. (2018)'. After correctly placing the Adams entry first based on second-author alphabetization, the researcher determines that the two Brown entries must be sorted by _____, because all authors in those entries are identical.
A peer reviewer is evaluating an APA-style references section to determine whether it fully complies with all formatting and ordering requirements. To conduct a thorough audit, the reviewer should assess the requirements in a logical sequence moving from the most general page-level formatting down to the most specific sorting rule. Arrange the following criteria in the correct order for a complete APA compliance evaluation.
State the layout and formatting requirements of the references section in an APA-style manuscript, focusing on page location, heading style, spacing, and the primary ordering rule for list entries.
Diagnose the formatting errors in this student's references section. Explain why these choices violate APA guidelines and describe how the student should correct each error to comply with APA style.
Apply APA sorting rules to arrange the following three sources in the correct order for a reference list, and explain the rules applied: 1. Miller, , & Davis, (); 2. Miller, , & Clark, (); 3. Miller, , & Clark, ().