Someone in household:
- Made child feel loved, important, special
- Looked out for the child
- Child felt close to them
- Was a source of strength or support to the child

Washington State University at Tri-Cities

Note: Neglect questions on survey were reverse-scored on the basis of positively-framed questions as opposed to negative
- Emotional
- Physical

ACE Definitions - Neglect

CDC-Kaiser ACE study Overview
https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/aces/index.html

CDC-Kaiser ACE Study

Someone in household:
- Took care of child
- Protected child
- Fed, clothed, sheltered, etc. when parents were unable
- Provided access to medical care when necessary

Learn Before

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