- No help desks; rather, staff roving the area
- Research Help and Information Literacy
- Staff consists of other professionals
- Technology or media staff

Georgetown University

These are variations of references services offered as a part of Learning Commons spaces.

Reference Services in Learning Commons

Oliveira, Silas M. "Trends in Academic Library Space: From book boxes to learning commons." Open information science 2.1 (2018): 59-74.
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/opis-2018-0005/pdf

Learn Before