Essay

Explaining Vertical Translation of Exponential Models

An administrative assistant at a logistics startup is preparing an onboarding guide for new team members. The guide compares two growth models for weekly shipment volume: an organic growth model represented by f(x)=3xf(x) = 3^x, and a revised model represented by g(x)=3x+2g(x) = 3^x + 2 that includes a guaranteed contract baseline of 2 additional shipments per week.

To help non-technical team members understand the visual representation of these models, write a brief explanation describing the relationship between the graphs of f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x). In your response, recall and address the following:

  1. Describe how the graph of g(x)g(x) is positioned relative to the graph of f(x)f(x) (including the direction and the specific number of units of the shift).
  2. Explain what happens to the individual points on the graph of f(x)f(x) when transitioning to the graph of g(x)g(x).
  3. Recall and state how the horizontal asymptote changes from the original graph of f(x)f(x) to the new graph of g(x)g(x).

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Updated 2026-06-17

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