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General Form of a Quasi-Linear Utility Function
Marginal Utility of Income in a Quasi-Linear Function
For a quasi-linear utility function of the general form , where represents income, the marginal utility of income is constant and equal to 1. This is determined by calculating the partial derivative of the utility function with respect to income: .
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CORE Econ
Introduction to Microeconomics Course
The Economy 2.0 Microeconomics @ CORE Econ
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Marginal Utility of Income in a Quasi-Linear Function
A consumer's preferences are described as 'quasi-linear' if the utility function is linear with respect to one good (typically representing all other consumption) and non-linear with respect to another. A key implication of this form is that the marginal utility of the non-linear good does not depend on the quantity of the linear good. Given this information, which of the following utility functions,
u(x, m)
, represents quasi-linear preferences wherex
is a specific good andm
is money spent on all other goods?A consumer's preferences for a specific good
x
and moneym
(representing all other consumption) are described by the utility functionu(x, m) = 10āx + m
. By analyzing the properties of this function, which statement accurately describes the consumer's behavior or preferences?Consider a consumer whose preferences for a specific good,
x
, and money available for all other goods,m
, can be represented by the utility functionu(x, m) = 20 * ln(x) + m
. According to this model, if the consumer's income increases, their willingness to pay for an additional unit of goodx
will also increase.A utility function of the form u(x, m) = v(x) + m is said to represent 'well-behaved' quasi-linear preferences. For this to be true, the utility from good x must be increasing (meaning its first derivative, v'(x), is positive), and there must be diminishing marginal utility for good x (meaning its second derivative, v''(x), is negative), for all x > 0. Which of the following specifications for v(x) satisfies both of these conditions?
Analyzing Preferences with a Quasi-Linear Model
Modeling Consumer Preferences for Different Goods
An individual's preferences are modeled by a utility function
u(x, m)
, wherex
is the quantity of a specific good andm
is the amount of money available for all other goods. Match each utility function to the statement that correctly describes its marginal utility properties.A utility function of the form
u(x, m) = v(x) + m
is referred to as 'quasi-linear' because while it is typically non-linear with respect to goodx
, it is perfectly linear with respect to the variable ______, which represents an individual's income available for other goods.Evaluating Model Suitability for Different Goods
Critical Evaluation of the Quasi-Linear Utility Model
Learn After
Derivation of the MRS for a Quasi-Linear Utility Function