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Notable Historians' Theories on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Gregory Clark
Gregory Clark's Theory on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Gregory Clark, an economic historian, believes that Britain's success during the Industrial Revolution can be attributed to cultural factors. However, he places greater emphasis on qualities such as hard work and savings, which were instilled in future generations. Clark's theory aligns with a longstanding tradition that includes sociologist Max Weber, who viewed northern European Protestant countries, where the Industrial Revolution began, as the origin of the virtues associated with the "spirit of capitalism."
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Related
Joel Mokyr's Theory on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
David Landes's Theory on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Gregory Clark's Theory on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Kenneth Pomeranz's Theory on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Which historian's theory emphasizes the role of technological innovation as a key driver of the Industrial Revolution?
Which historian's theory attributes the Industrial Revolution to a combination of geographical and ecological advantages?
Which historian's theory focuses on the role of cultural and institutional factors in the Industrial Revolution?
Which historian's theory centers on the impact of the Malthusian trap in explaining the Industrial Revolution?
Inter-Historian Reviews on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Gregory Clark
Match each historian with the core argument of their theory explaining the primary cause of the Industrial Revolution.
Analyzing Historical Evidence on Industrialization
A historical study reveals that in the 18th century, a particular region experienced significant industrial growth. The study finds no evidence of unique cultural values or exceptional access to overseas resources compared to its neighbors. However, it does uncover extensive documentation of local scientific societies working directly with artisans to translate new theoretical knowledge into practical, productivity-enhancing inventions. This finding would most strongly support the arguments of which historian?
Contrasting Theories of the Industrial Revolution
A central implication of Kenneth Pomeranz's argument is that Britain's industrial take-off could have proceeded even in the absence of the unique scientific and intellectual developments of the European Enlightenment, provided that access to abundant coal and New World agricultural resources was maintained.
Imagine historians discover a well-documented society from the 18th century that had vast, easily accessible coal deposits and access to extensive overseas agricultural resources, yet it did not experience an industrial take-off. This discovery would pose the most significant challenge to the central argument of which of the following thinkers?
A Farewell to Alms: A Brief Economic History of the World (Clark, 2007)
Gregory Clark's Theory on the Cause of the Industrial Revolution
Learn After
According to Gregory Clark's theory, what was a key factor in Britain's success during the Industrial Revolution?
How does Gregory Clark's theory on the cause of the Industrial Revolution relate to Max Weber's views?
Which of the following best describes the cultural factors emphasized by Gregory Clark as crucial for Britain's success during the Industrial Revolution?
Which of the following statements best captures the essence of Gregory Clark's theory on the cause of the Industrial Revolution?