Hormones control most body functions and all other glands

University of Michigan - Ann Arbor

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• Hypothalamus
• Pineal gland
• Pituitary gland
• Thyroid
• Adrenal glands
• Pancreas
• Gut
• Gonads

Major endocrine structures

Spielman, R. M., Jenkins, W. J., & Lovett, M. D. (2020, April 22). Psychology (2nd ed.). OpenStax. https://openstax.org/books/psychology-2e/pages/1-introduction

OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook

Hypothalamus

Pineal gland

Hormones control growth, reproduction, lactation, and stress

Pituitary gland

Control growth/ development and metabolism

Thyroid

The pancreas is an internal organ that functions as an endocrine gland by secreting the hormones insulin and glucagon to regulate the body's blood sugar levels.

Pancreas

The gonads are endocrine glands that secrete sexual hormones. These hormones are essential for reproduction and also play a key role in influencing sexual motivation and behavior.

Function of Gonads

Hormones control growth, sugar metabolism, kidney function, and stress

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