A 30-year-old individual, Jordan, has not slept for several days and has been engaging in uncharacteristic behaviors. Jordan recently emptied their life savings to fund a new, unsubstantiated business venture. They have been driving erratically at high speeds, stating they are 'invincible' and 'immune to traffic laws.' When a concerned friend tried to intervene, Jordan became verbally aggressive and threatened physical harm, claiming the friend was trying to 'sabotage their destiny.' Based on this scenario, determine if the criteria for involuntary hospitalization are likely met and justify your reasoning.

Clinical Assessment for Safety

The reckless behaviors that can occur during manic episodes—such as actions that are antisocial, illegal, or physically threatening to others—may become severe enough to require involuntary hospitalization to ensure the safety of the individual and those around them.

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Manic episodes refer to time durations when people experience mania. Symptoms include feelings of euphoria, chattiness, anger, high levels of activity, and more. 

Manic Episode

Spielman, R. M., Jenkins, W. J., & Lovett, M. D. (2020, April 22). Psychology (2nd ed.). OpenStax. https://openstax.org/books/psychology-2e/pages/1-introduction

OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook

Symptoms of mania include:

- Flight of ideas
- Grandiosity
- Excessively talkative behavior
- Taking up multiple tasks
- Lack of sleep
- Reckless behavior

Symptoms of Mania

A common characteristic of a manic episode is the individual's lack of awareness of their illness. They often feel that they are not sick and do not require any form of treatment.

Lack of Insight During Manic Episodes

Involuntary Hospitalization for Manic Episodes

After reading the following scenario, evaluate the most significant risk posed by the individual's current state and justify your reasoning based on the behaviors described.

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