________ is (are) the basic sound units of a spoken language.

- Syntax
- Phonemes
- Morphemes
- Grammar

Correct Answer: Phonemes

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A phoneme is a fundamental sound unit of a particular language, such as the distinct sounds "ah" and "eh". Each language possesses its own unique set of phonemes, which serve as the basic building blocks that combine to form morphemes and words.

Phoneme

Spielman, R. M., Jenkins, W. J., & Lovett, M. D. (2020, April 22). Psychology (2nd ed.). OpenStax. https://openstax.org/books/psychology-2e/pages/1-introduction

OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook

Morphemes are the smallest components of a language that carry specific meaning. They are constructed by combining one or more phonemes; for instance, the word "I" functions simultaneously as a single phoneme and a single morpheme.

Morpheme

________ is (are) the basic sound units of a spoken language.

- Syntax
- Phonemes
- Morphemes
- Grammar

**Answer:** Phonemes

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