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Suppose you need to comprehensively evaluate the overall impact of cognitive behavioral therapy on social anxiety across dozens of existing, conflicting studies. In one to three sentences, explain why conducting a meta-analysis would be an ideal quantitative method for this task.

Question: Suppose you need to comprehensively evaluate the overall impact of cognitive behavioral therapy on social anxiety across dozens of existing, conflicting studies. In one to three sentences, explain why conducting a meta-analysis would be an ideal quantitative method for this task.

Sample answer: A meta-analysis would be ideal because it allows you to take the conflicting results from dozens of studies and mathematically synthesize them. By providing a statistical summary, it combines all the different findings into a single overall effect size, offering a clear and comprehensive evaluation of the therapy's impact.

Key points:

  • Mentions synthesizing multiple studies into a single result.
  • References providing a quantitative or statistical summary.
  • Explains this allows for a comprehensive evaluation of the overall literature.

Rubric: Credit is given if the answer explains that a meta-analysis provides a statistical summary that synthesizes multiple previous results into a single combined result or effect size, allowing for a comprehensive evaluation of the literature.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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