Concept

The Allegory of the Falcon, the Owl, and the Unlawful Feast in Jami's Haft Awrang

In Section 25 of Jami's Haft Awrang (specifically within Silsilat al-Dhahab), a two-part parable is used to illustrate spiritual affinity and moral purity. The poem first contrasts a noble falcon, which makes its home in the king's palace, with a wretched owl that dwells in ruins. This symbolizes how every individual is naturally drawn to an environment and lifestyle that matches their inner state and spiritual rank. The narrative then shifts to describe a lavish feast prepared entirely from unlawful (haram) wealth, such as wheat forcefully taken from the poor and livestock stolen by plunderers. The parable serves as a strong moral critique, warning spiritually mindful individuals���such as Sufis—against partaking in tainted gatherings and highlighting the spiritual contamination caused by consuming ill-gotten wealth.

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Updated 2026-07-06

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course