Concept

The Primacy of Sincerity over Form in Bilal's Call to Prayer

In Book Three of the Masnavi, Jalaluddin Rumi uses the story of Bilal ibn Rabah, the Prophet's muezzin, to emphasize the primacy of inner sincerity over outward formal correctness. When others complain that Bilal mispronounces the Arabic word 'hayya' as 'hay' during the call to prayer, the Prophet defends him, revealing that God prefers Bilal's heartfelt 'error' to the hypocrites' outwardly perfect pronunciation. This narrative serves as a central metaphor in Rumi's work, asserting that the spiritual weight of devotion is measured by love and purity of intent rather than strict adherence to linguistic or ritualistic forms.

0

1

Updated 2026-06-13

Contributors are:

Who are from:

References


Tags

Humanities

Literature

Islam

Religion

Science

Philosophy

Social Science

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course