A commercial bank has issued a total of $500 million in loans at an average interest rate of 7%. It holds $490 million in customer deposits, on which it pays an average interest rate of 2%. Using the standard approximation method based on the interest rate spread and total lending, what is the bank's estimated profit for the year from these activities?
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Conditions for the Bank's Approximate Profit Formula to be Exact
Calculating Bank Profit Using the Interest Rate Spread Formula
A commercial bank has issued a total of $500 million in loans at an average interest rate of 7%. It holds $490 million in customer deposits, on which it pays an average interest rate of 2%. Using the standard approximation method based on the interest rate spread and total lending, what is the bank's estimated profit for the year from these activities?
Evaluating a Bank's Profit Approximation
Rationale for the Bank Profit Approximation
To approximate a bank's profit, the interest rate spread (the difference between the rate on loans and the rate on deposits) is multiplied by the total volume of deposits the bank holds.