Comparative Analysis of Inflationary Shocks

A government enacts a new policy that substantially increases the generosity of unemployment benefits. Assuming no other changes, this leads to a rise in the inflation rate. Which of the following events would produce a similar inflationary outcome by acting through the same underlying economic mechanism?

Match each economic event with the primary mechanism through which it would initiate an increase in the inflation rate.

Common Mechanisms of Cost-Push Inflation