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A researcher is constructing a histogram to present a distribution of self-esteem scores. The dataset contains scores from to , but no participants received a score of . How should the researcher format the vertical bars overall and at the specific score of on the histogram?
Question: A researcher is constructing a histogram to present a distribution of self-esteem scores. The dataset contains scores from to , but no participants received a score of . How should the researcher format the vertical bars overall and at the specific score of on the histogram?
Sample answer: The researcher should construct the histogram with adjacent vertical bars containing no gaps because self-esteem is a quantitative variable. However, they must leave a noticeable gap at the score of to show its frequency is zero.
Key points:
- Format the overall histogram with adjacent bars for the quantitative self-esteem variable.
- Include a visual gap at the score of to represent a frequency of zero.
- Use the -axis for the self-esteem variable and the -axis for the frequency.
Rubric: The response must state that the bars should be adjacent due to the quantitative nature of the self-esteem variable, and that a gap must be placed at the score of to reflect its frequency of zero.
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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU
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