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A researcher plans to use a newly created questionnaire for a large survey, but worries the wording might confuse participants. What specific methodological step should the researcher take to address this concern before launching the full investigation?

Question: A researcher plans to use a newly created questionnaire for a large survey, but worries the wording might confuse participants. What specific methodological step should the researcher take to address this concern before launching the full investigation?

Sample answer: The researcher should conduct a pilot test, which is a small-scale preliminary study, to identify any confusing wording and clarify the instructions before committing resources to the main investigation.

Key points:

  • Conduct a pilot test.
  • Use the preliminary study to clarify instructions and refine the questionnaire's wording.
  • Perform this step before committing resources to the full investigation.

Rubric: The answer must state that the researcher should conduct a pilot test (or small-scale preliminary study) specifically to clarify the instructions and refine the methodology before the main investigation begins.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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