Multiple Choice

A team is fine-tuning a large language model to solve complex, multi-step logic puzzles. They are testing two different supervisory approaches:

  • Approach 1: The model generates the full sequence of reasoning steps and provides a final answer. A human evaluator then checks only if the final answer is correct. The model receives a positive signal if the answer is correct and a negative signal if it is incorrect, regardless of the reasoning steps.
  • Approach 2: The model generates its reasoning one step at a time. After each step, a human evaluator checks if that individual step is logically sound and correctly follows from the previous ones. The model receives a supervisory signal for each intermediate step in its reasoning chain.

What is the fundamental difference in how supervision is applied in these two approaches?

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Updated 2025-09-28

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