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Adjusted R-Squared Formula

Radj2=1(1R2)(n1)np1R_{adj}^2 = 1 - \frac{(1 - R^2)(n - 1)}{n - p - 1}

Adjusted R-Squared is a version of R-Squared that is adjusted for the number of predictors (independent variables) in a model. As we know, R2R^2 always increases if we add more predictors. Adjusted R-Squared has an advantage over the normal R-Squared metric because it accounts for statistical shrinkage, and the normal R-Squared metric tends to hurt more when more independent variables occur in the system. This allows us to do predictor selection and can be a metric for forward or backward selection.

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Updated 2026-05-10

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Data Science