Case Study

Analyzing a Production Cost Miscalculation

A junior analyst at a manufacturing firm was tasked with comparing two production methods, Method A and Method B, to determine the most cost-effective option. The analyst used the following data:

  • Method A: Requires 8 workers and 3 tons of raw material.
  • Method B: Requires 4 workers and 7 tons of raw material.
  • Input Prices: The wage is $30 per worker, and the price of raw material is $100 per ton.

The analyst concluded that Method B was cheaper, presenting a total cost of $1,430 for Method B, calculated as: (4 workers + 7 tons) * ($30 wage + $100 price) = 11 * $130 = $1,430.

Critique the analyst's calculation. Identify the fundamental error in their approach, calculate the correct total cost for both Method A and Method B, and state which method is actually more cost-effective.

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Updated 2025-08-04

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