Essay

Analyzing Preferences from a Utility Function

An individual's preferences for daily hours of free time (t) and consumption (c) are represented by the utility function u(t, c) = (t-6)²(c-45). First, derive the formula for this individual's Marginal Rate of Substitution (MRS). Then, analyze this formula to explain how the individual's willingness to trade consumption for free time changes as (a) their amount of free time increases (holding consumption constant) and (b) their level of consumption increases (holding free time constant). Justify your analysis.

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Updated 2025-10-07

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