Analyzing Stock and Flow Dynamics
Consider a system where a substance accumulates, similar to water in a bathtub. The inflow (like a faucet) adds the substance at a high rate, while the outflow (like a drain) removes it at a very slow, fixed rate. Analyze what happens to the total amount (the 'stock') of the substance in the system over time if the inflow rate, while slightly reduced, still remains significantly higher than the outflow rate. Explain the fundamental principle governing why the stock continues to change in this scenario.
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