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Apply the APA Publication Manual guidelines to describe the exact layout configuration of a scatterplot showing the relationship between age (independent variable) and reaction time (dependent variable), specifying its relative dimensions, axis assignments, value directions, and starting values.

Question: Apply the APA Publication Manual guidelines to describe the exact layout configuration of a scatterplot showing the relationship between age (independent variable) and reaction time (dependent variable), specifying its relative dimensions, axis assignments, value directions, and starting values.

Sample answer: The scatterplot should be designed to be slightly wider than it is tall. The independent variable, age, must be plotted on the horizontal xx-axis with values increasing from left to right, and the dependent variable, reaction time, must be plotted on the vertical yy-axis with values increasing from bottom to top. Both axes must strictly start at zero.

Key points:

  • Construct the graph to be slightly wider than it is tall.
  • Place the independent variable (age) on the xx-axis and the dependent variable (reaction time) on the yy-axis.
  • Ensure values increase left-to-right (xx-axis) and bottom-to-top (yy-axis).
  • Set the starting value of both axes to strictly begin at zero.

Rubric: The response must correctly apply all APA graph layout guidelines to the variables provided: 1) dimensions (slightly wider than tall), 2) age on the xx-axis (increasing left-to-right), 3) reaction time on the yy-axis (increasing bottom-to-top), and 4) both axes starting at zero.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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