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Chemoaffinity Hypothesis

The chemoaffinity hypothesis suggest that each cell has a distinct chemical identity that allows it to synapse with target cells, which themselves have a distinct chemical identity. Therefore, if the connection between a neuron and its target cells was damaged, the neuron's newly-sprouted distal axon could form a synapse with the target cells at around the same location as the original synapse. However, the chemoaffinity hypothesis also states that these new synapses can be fine-tuned by experience. Like induction, it is thus another example of how genes and the environment can interact to determine the functionality of neurons.

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Updated 2021-06-27

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Behavioral Neuroscience

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