Concept

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Principles

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a structured therapeutic framework built upon several core principles that emphasize the role of cognitive processes in shaping emotions and behavior (Wenzel et al., 2016). Key principles of CBT include:

  1. Cognitive Restructuring: Identifying and modifying negative or distorted thinking patterns.
  2. Identifying and Challenging Negative Thoughts: Understanding and disputing dysfunctional thinking.
  3. Behavioral Experiments: Testing the validity of beliefs or assumptions through direct, real-world experiences.

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Updated 2026-07-03

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OpenStax Psychology (2nd ed.) Textbook