Comparison of the Physical and Spiritual Mirror Metaphors in Hadiqat al-Haqiqah
Hakim Sanai employs the metaphor of the mirror in two distinct contexts within the Hadiqat al-Haqiqah to contrast spiritual ignorance with spiritual receptiveness. In the Allegory of the Zangi and the Mirror, a physical mirror represents the ego's tendency to project its own moral and spiritual ugliness onto others, reacting with hostility when confronted with its reflection. In contrast, the Metaphor of the Mirror of the Heart depicts the mirror as the human heart itself, which must be polished through faith and sincerity to receive and reflect divine light. While the former illustrates the defensive self-deception of the ignorant, the latter outlines the active purification required of the spiritual seeker.
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Humanities
Literature
Persian Literature Prerequisite Course