This criterion denotes that a building or area is able to be accessed by a person with a disability. For example, a building having a ramp for people with mobility disabilities would provide absolute accessibility

Absolute Accessibility

This criterion denotes that a building or area is able to be accessed by a person with a disability as easily or quickly as those without a disability. For example, a building with a ramp would achieve absolute accessibility. However, since the route for those with a mobility disability is less direct, the building does not provide relative accessibility.

Relative Accessibility

- Absolute Accessibility
- Relative Accessibility

Grinnell College

Accessibility is often difficult to measure or define, due to the many types of accessibility that exist. A structure may be accessible to someone with one type of disability, but not to someone with another. Additionally, there are many different criteria that can be used to determine or measure accessibility.

Challenges in Determining Accessibility

Church, R. L., & Marston, J. R. (2003). Measuring Accessibility for People with a Disability. Geographical Analysis, 35(1), 83–96. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.2003.tb01102.x

Measuring Accessibility for People with a Disability

Criteria for Determining Accessibility

Adults with physical disabilities face limitations in mobility and bodily function as a result of conditions such as cerebral palsy, spinal cord injury, or neuromuscular disease. These impairments frequently necessitate environmental and social modifications to ensure equitable access to exercise.


Definition of Adults with Physical Disabilities

The study demonstrates that accessibility cannot be reduced to ramps and door widths. Adults with physical disabilities frequently face barriers resulting from social and attitudinal environments, such as unwelcoming staff, a lack of awareness, or an exclusionary fitness culture, demonstrating that accessibility is relational and experiential rather than structural.

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