Essay

Critique of an Indifference Curve Plot

A student is asked to plot the indifference curve for a utility level of 10, given the utility function U(c, t) = c^(1/2) * t^(1/2), where 'c' is consumption and 't' is free time. The student correctly derives the equation for the indifference curve as c = 100/t. However, they conclude that because consumption decreases as free time increases, the resulting graph will be a straight, downward-sloping line. Evaluate the student's conclusion. Is it correct? Explain your reasoning by describing the true shape of this indifference curve and why the equation leads to that shape.

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Updated 2025-07-20

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