Essay

Describe Diana Baumrind's specific ethical criticism of Stanley Milgram's obedience research regarding his handling of participants' reactions. According to Baumrind, what should Milgram have done once the first few participants showed severe negative reactions?

Question: Describe Diana Baumrind's specific ethical criticism of Stanley Milgram's obedience research regarding his handling of participants' reactions. According to Baumrind, what should Milgram have done once the first few participants showed severe negative reactions?

Sample answer: Diana Baumrind criticized Stanley Milgram's obedience research for its lack of ethical follow-through. She argued that while Milgram could not have known in advance that participants would experience such severe negative reactions, he observed their distress after testing the first few subjects. According to Baumrind, Milgram should have monitored these unanticipated reactions and ethically adjusted his research procedures at that point.

Key points:

  • Milgram's research lacked ethical follow-through.
  • Milgram could not have anticipated the severe reactions beforehand.
  • Milgram observed the distress after testing the first few subjects.
  • Milgram should have monitored reactions and ethically adjusted his procedures at that point.

Rubric: To receive full credit, the response must accurately recall that: (1) Baumrind criticized Milgram's lack of ethical follow-through, (2) she acknowledged he could not have known the severity of reactions in advance, (3) he did observe distress after testing the first few subjects, and (4) she argued he should have monitored these unanticipated reactions and ethically adjusted his procedures.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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KPU

Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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