Description of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)
Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a chronic relapsing disorder characterized by repeating cycling through preoccupation/anticipation, binge/intoxication, and withdrawal/negative affect stages (Ref. #1). AUD is considered by the DSM-5 to be a spectrum-like disorder that ranges in severity from mild, moderate, to severe. In contrast to the previous iteration of the DSM (the DSM-IV), no distinction is made between alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence (Ref. #2). With the COVID-19 pandemic, there is concern that abstinent individuals will relapse back into the AUD cycle due to the stress caused by the pandemic itself and the social isolation that ensued as a result of lockdown periods.
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Reports/Concerns of Elevated Alcohol Drinking During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Description of Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)
Higher risk groups for elevated alcohol consumption in response to increased to psychological distress
Risks of increased alcohol use in response to increased psychological distress
Suggestions to help with increased alcohol use in response to increased psychological distress