Short Answer

Determining Market Structure from Supply Curves

An economist is studying a market composed of an unknown number of identical firms. She plots two graphs. Graph A shows the supply curve for a single, representative firm. Graph B shows the market supply curve. Visually, the two curves appear identical. However, at a price of $20, the quantity supplied by the single firm (Graph A) is 15 units, while the total quantity supplied by the market (Graph B) is 3,000 units. Based on this information, how many identical firms are in this market? Explain your calculation.

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Updated 2025-09-19

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