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Endless Affliction and Mourning Separation in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 31, Poem 63)
In Chapter 31, Poem 63 of Attar's Mokhtar Nameh, the speaker describes a state of continuous spiritual pain and affliction. Realizing that the 'banquet of union' with the Divine is inaccessible, the lover is left with no path forward, resulting in a lifelong state of mourning for their own separated existence. This poem emphasizes the agonizing endurance of longing and the despair that arises when spiritual union is perceived as unattainable.
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Updated 2026-07-05
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Humanities
Literature
Persian Literature Prerequisite Course