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Example: Comparing the Graphs of y=2x3y = 2x - 3 and f(x)=2x3f(x) = 2x - 3

When comparing the geometric graph of the algebraic equation y=2x3y = 2x - 3 with the graph of the mathematically equivalent function f(x)=2x3f(x) = 2x - 3, it becomes vividly evident that absolutely nothing fundamentally changes except the written notation. Both specific equations rigorously define the exact same set of ordered pairs and consistently produce the identically positioned straight line on a Cartesian coordinate plane. Function notation simply replaces the dependent variable yy with the expressive symbol f(x)f(x) to explicitly emphasize that the generated output value strictly depends on the specific input value xx, formally meaning the plotted ordered pairs (x,y)(x, y) are entirely and permanently equivalent to (x,f(x))(x, f(x)).

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Updated 2026-05-06

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Ch.3 Graphs and Functions - Intermediate Algebra @ OpenStax

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