Concept

Existential Weariness and the Illusion of Existence in Attar's Mokhtar Nameh (Chapter 23, Poem 23)

In Chapter 23, Poem 23 of the Mokhtar Nameh, Attar articulates a profound sense of existential weariness and dissatisfaction with his physical form. He describes being incessantly restless and worn out by vain, worldly thoughts. The poem culminates in a deep questioning of existence itself: recognizing that his individual, ego-bound self is fundamentally illusory or non-existent, he questions the very purpose of his temporary, earthly being.

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Updated 2026-07-04

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Humanities

Literature

Persian Literature Prerequisite Course