Things that are considered to be known directly, as opposed to being known through theories. Examples of socially constructed facts include facts about being a US President and facts about being an Emotional Support Animal. 

General (Non-representational) Facts

Characteristics that are considered to be known about the way humans are (act, look, feel, etc.).

(Non-representational) Facts about Human Traits.

The process of determining the accuracy of information. Often performed and published by professional fact checkers such as Politifact or Snopes.

Fact Checking

Facts are pieces of information that are known to be true.

Georgetown University

"Information" as knowledge is the fact, subject, or event that an individual consumes and/or communicates

Information as knowledge 

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary

Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Defined as what an individual needs to know to fill in a knowledge/information gap. For example, when a patient seeks a doctor's appointment, they are looking to fill an information gap concerning their physical condition. 

Information Need

The use of computer-supported, interactive, visual representations of abstract data to amplify cognition.

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