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Finding an Inverse Function Using an Algebraic Equation

To find the inverse of a one-to-one function f(x)f(x) algebraically, follow a five-step process: First, replace the function notation f(x)f(x) with yy. Second, interchange the variables xx and yy, which algebraically represents swapping the domain and range values. Third, solve the newly formed equation for yy. Fourth, replace this new yy with the inverse function notation f1(x)f^{-1}(x). Finally, as a fifth step, verify that the resulting functions are indeed inverses by checking that their composition yields the identity function, meaning f1(f(x))=xf^{-1}(f(x)) = x and f(f1(x))=xf(f^{-1}(x)) = x.

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Updated 2026-05-25

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