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Hypokalemia and Sudden Cardiac Death in Anorexia Nervosa Patients

Hypokalemia, or low serum potassium, from malnutrition or purging may predispose anorexia nervosa patients to sudden cardiac death. Low potassium has the potential to contribute to QTc prolongation, which may trigger TdP. Especially in conjunction with elevated serum aldosterone levels which further exacerbate it, hypokalemia has the potential to lead to deadly outcomes. Furthermore, low potassium may also indicate refeeding syndrome, which can lead to death by acute heart failure.

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Updated 2024-01-24

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