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Identify the standard guidelines used in psychological research for interpreting the magnitude of Cohen's dd effect sizes, specifying the quantitative values associated with small, medium, and large differences between group means.

Question: Identify the standard guidelines used in psychological research for interpreting the magnitude of Cohen's dd effect sizes, specifying the quantitative values associated with small, medium, and large differences between group means.

Sample answer: According to standard guidelines in psychological research, a Cohen's dd effect size near 0.200.20 represents a small difference between group means, a value near 0.500.50 indicates a medium difference, and a value of 0.800.80 or higher represents a large difference.

Key points:

  • Identifies that a Cohen's dd value near 0.200.20 is interpreted as a small difference.
  • Identifies that a Cohen's dd value near 0.500.50 is interpreted as a medium difference.
  • Identifies that a Cohen's dd value of 0.800.80 or higher is interpreted as a large difference.
  • Correctly notes that these interpretations evaluate the difference between group means.

Rubric: The answer should correctly recall all three standard benchmarks: a small difference is near 0.200.20, a medium difference is near 0.500.50, and a large difference is 0.800.80 or higher. It must also specify that these values represent the magnitude of the difference between group means.

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Updated 2026-05-27

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KPU

Research Methods in Psychology - 4th American Edition @ KPU

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